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AVID-2026-R1456

Description

Local File Inclusion (LFI) via URI Fragment Parsing in mlflow/mlflow (CVE-2024-2928)

Details

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability was identified in mlflow/mlflow, specifically in version 2.9.2, which was fixed in version 2.11.3. This vulnerability arises from the application’s failure to properly validate URI fragments for directory traversal sequences such as ‘../’. An attacker can exploit this flaw by manipulating the fragment part of the URI to read arbitrary files on the local file system, including sensitive files like ‘/etc/passwd’. The vulnerability is a bypass to a previous patch that only addressed similar manipulation within the URI’s query string, highlighting the need for comprehensive validation of all parts of a URI to prevent LFI attacks.

Reason for inclusion in AVID: The CVE describes a Local File Inclusion vulnerability in mlflow/mlflow, a widely used ML lifecycle tool. Mlflow is a common dependency in AI/ML pipelines for training, packaging, serving, and experiment tracking. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to local files, impacting confidentiality. This is a software vulnerability in a component used to build/run general-purpose AI systems, thus it is AI-related and part of the AI software supply chain. Evidence is provided via CVE details, affected versions, and CVSS metrics.

References

Affected or Relevant Artifacts

  • Developer: mlflow
  • Deployer: mlflow
  • Artifact Details:
TypeName
Systemmlflow/mlflow

Impact

AVID Taxonomy Categorization

  • Risk domains: Security
  • SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
  • Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment

CVSS

Version3.0
Vector StringCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Base Score7.5
Base Severity🔴 High
Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack Complexity🟢 Low
Privileges RequiredNONE
User InteractionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact🔴 High
Integrity ImpactNONE
Availability ImpactNONE

CWE

IDDescription
CWE-29CWE-29 Path Traversal: ‘..\filename’

Other information

  • Report Type: Advisory
  • Credits:
  • Date Reported: 2024-06-06
  • Version: 0.3.3
  • AVID Entry