AVID-2026-R1370
Description
Jdbc Deserialization in h2oai/h2o-3 (CVE-2024-10553)
Details
A vulnerability in the h2oai/h2o-3 REST API versions 3.46.0.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via deserialization of untrusted data. The vulnerability exists in the endpoints POST /99/ImportSQLTable and POST /3/SaveToHiveTable, where user-controlled JDBC URLs are passed to DriverManager.getConnection, leading to deserialization if a MySQL or PostgreSQL driver is available in the classpath. This issue is fixed in version 3.47.0.
Reason for inclusion in AVID: The CVE pertains to h2o-3, a machine learning framework used in AI pipelines. The vulnerability enables unauthenticated remote code execution via deserialization in the ML software stack, affecting components used to build/deploy AI systems (model training/serving, data pipelines). This is a software supply-chain issue within AI software stacks. The report provides explicit vulnerability details and a fix version, including CVSS metrics and affected endpoints, satisfying evidence requirements.
References
- NVD entry
- https://huntr.com/bounties/e6f550dd-eda2-428c-a740-ed8f893a084b
- https://github.com/h2oai/h2o-3/commit/ac1d642b4d86f10a02d75974055baf2a4b2025ac
Affected or Relevant Artifacts
- Developer: h2oai
- Deployer: h2oai
- Artifact Details:
| Type | Name |
|---|---|
| System | h2oai/h2o-3 |
Impact
AVID Taxonomy Categorization
- Risk domains: Security
- SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
- Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment
CVSS
| Version | 3.0 |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| Base Score | 9.8 |
| Base Severity | 🔴 Critical |
| Attack Vector | NETWORK |
| Attack Complexity | 🟢 Low |
| Privileges Required | NONE |
| User Interaction | NONE |
| Scope | UNCHANGED |
| Confidentiality Impact | 🔴 High |
| Integrity Impact | 🔴 High |
| Availability Impact | 🔴 High |
CWE
| ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-502 | CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data |
Other information
- Report Type: Advisory
- Credits:
- Date Reported: 2025-03-20
- Version: 0.3.3
- AVID Entry