AVID-2026-R1368
Description
Denial of Service by ReDOS in h2oai/h2o-3 (CVE-2024-10549)
Details
A vulnerability in the /3/Parse endpoint of h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0.1 allows for a denial of service (DoS) attack. The endpoint uses a user-specified string to construct a regular expression, which is then applied to another user-specified string. By sending multiple simultaneous requests, an attacker can exhaust all available threads, leading to a complete denial of service.
Reason for inclusion in AVID: CVE-2024-10549 describes a Denial of Service vulnerability in h2o-3 (an AI/ML framework) via inefficient regular expression handling in a Parse endpoint. h2o-3 is a software component used in building, training, deploying, and serving AI models, making it a software supply-chain element for general-purpose AI systems. The vulnerability affects availability and is network-exploitable, with CVSS 3.0 high severity. Evidence provided includes the CVE entry, affected artifact, and CWE.
References
Affected or Relevant Artifacts
- Developer: h2oai
- Deployer: h2oai
- Artifact Details:
| Type | Name |
|---|---|
| System | h2oai/h2o-3 |
Impact
AVID Taxonomy Categorization
- Risk domains: Security
- SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
- Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment
CVSS
| Version | 3.0 |
| Vector String | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| Base Score | 7.5 |
| Base Severity | 🔴 High |
| Attack Vector | NETWORK |
| Attack Complexity | 🟢 Low |
| Privileges Required | NONE |
| User Interaction | NONE |
| Scope | UNCHANGED |
| Confidentiality Impact | NONE |
| Integrity Impact | NONE |
| Availability Impact | 🔴 High |
CWE
| ID | Description |
|---|---|
| CWE-1333 | CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity |
Other information
- Report Type: Advisory
- Credits:
- Date Reported: 2025-03-20
- Version: 0.3.3
- AVID Entry