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AVID-2026-R0894

Description

Unitialized access in EinsumHelper::ParseEquation (CVE-2021-41201)

Details

TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. In affeced versions during execution, EinsumHelper::ParseEquation() is supposed to set the flags in input_has_ellipsis vector and *output_has_ellipsis boolean to indicate whether there is ellipsis in the corresponding inputs and output. However, the code only changes these flags to true and never assigns false. This results in unitialized variable access if callers assume that EinsumHelper::ParseEquation() always sets these flags. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Reason for inclusion in AVID: CVE-2021-41201 describes an uninitialized access flaw in TensorFlow’s EinsumHelper::ParseEquation, a software vulnerability in a widely-used AI framework. It affects TensorFlow versions in the AI software stack, impacting models and ML pipelines. It is a software supply-chain-relevant vulnerability (dependency/framework level) with CVSS-severity high, and there is clear evidence in the advisory and references.

References

Affected or Relevant Artifacts

  • Developer: tensorflow
  • Deployer: tensorflow
  • Artifact Details:
TypeName
Systemtensorflow

Impact

AVID Taxonomy Categorization

  • Risk domains: Security
  • SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
  • Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment

CVSS

Version3.1
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score7.8
Base Severity🔴 High
Attack VectorLOCAL
Attack Complexity🟢 Low
Privileges Required🟢 Low
User InteractionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact🔴 High
Integrity Impact🔴 High
Availability Impact🔴 High

CWE

IDDescription
CWE-824CWE-824: Access of Uninitialized Pointer

Other information

  • Report Type: Advisory
  • Credits:
  • Date Reported: 2021-11-05
  • Version: 0.3.3
  • AVID Entry