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AVID-2026-R0766

Description

CHECK-fail in LoadAndRemapMatrix (CVE-2021-29561)

Details

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can cause a denial of service by exploiting a CHECK-failure coming from tf.raw_ops.LoadAndRemapMatrix. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/d94227d43aa125ad8b54115c03cece54f6a1977b/tensorflow/core/kernels/ragged_tensor_to_tensor_op.cc#L219-L222) assumes that the ckpt_path is always a valid scalar. However, an attacker can send any other tensor as the first argument of LoadAndRemapMatrix. This would cause the rank CHECK in scalar<T>()() to trigger and terminate the process. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Reason for inclusion in AVID: CVE-2021-29561 describes a TensorFlow vulnerability causing denial-of-service via a misvalidated argument in LoadAndRemapMatrix. It affects an AI framework used in ML pipelines, representing a software supply-chain issue for general-purpose AI systems. The vulnerability is behavior-based (CWE-617 reachable assertion) with explicit CVE details and references.

References

Affected or Relevant Artifacts

  • Developer: tensorflow
  • Deployer: tensorflow
  • Artifact Details:
TypeName
Systemtensorflow

Impact

AVID Taxonomy Categorization

  • Risk domains: Security
  • SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
  • Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment

CVSS

Version3.1
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Base Score2.5
Base Severity🟢 Low
Attack VectorLOCAL
Attack Complexity🔴 High
Privileges Required🟢 Low
User InteractionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
Confidentiality ImpactNONE
Integrity ImpactNONE
Availability Impact🟢 Low

CWE

IDDescription
CWE-617CWE-617: Reachable Assertion

Other information

  • Report Type: Advisory
  • Credits:
  • Date Reported: 2021-05-14
  • Version: 0.3.3
  • AVID Entry