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AVID-2026-R0759

Description

Heap OOB in QuantizeAndDequantizeV3 (CVE-2021-29553)

Details

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can read data outside of bounds of heap allocated buffer in tf.raw_ops.QuantizeAndDequantizeV3. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/11ff7f80667e6490d7b5174aa6bf5e01886e770f/tensorflow/core/kernels/quantize_and_dequantize_op.cc#L237) does not validate the value of user supplied axis attribute before using it to index in the array backing the input argument. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Reason for inclusion in AVID: CVE-2021-29553 describes a heap out-of-bounds read in TensorFlow’s QuantizeAndDequantizeV3, a vulnerability in a widely-used AI framework. This directly concerns AI systems (models/frameworks) and involves a software component (TensorFlow) that is part of the AI supply chain (dependencies/runtimes used to build, train, deploy, and serve models). It is a security vulnerability (out-of-bounds read) with signal in CVSS. The reference text provides concrete details and affected versions, satisfying evidence requirements.

References

Affected or Relevant Artifacts

  • Developer: tensorflow
  • Deployer: tensorflow
  • Artifact Details:
TypeName
Systemtensorflow

Impact

AVID Taxonomy Categorization

  • Risk domains: Security
  • SEP subcategories: S0100: Software Vulnerability
  • Lifecycle stages: L06: Deployment

CVSS

Version3.1
Vector StringCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Base Score2.5
Base Severity🟢 Low
Attack VectorLOCAL
Attack Complexity🔴 High
Privileges Required🟢 Low
User InteractionNONE
ScopeUNCHANGED
Confidentiality ImpactNONE
Integrity ImpactNONE
Availability Impact🟢 Low

CWE

IDDescription
CWE-125CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read

Other information

  • Report Type: Advisory
  • Credits:
  • Date Reported: 2021-05-14
  • Version: 0.3.3
  • AVID Entry